Views and Ideas

FED Preview

14 December 2021

This content is for professional investors only as defined by the MiFID.

At the Federal Reserve’s next policy meeting on December 14-15, we expect the FOMC will announce an accelerated reduction in the pace of asset purchases introduced at the November meeting after strong economic growth (labor supply, spending growth) and heightened inflationary pressure.

Please find below what we expect:

  • The Federal Reserve System (FED) to announce that they will double the pace of tapering to $30bn per month beginning in mid-January 2022 (i.e., they previously announced $15bn). This would mean that Quantitative Easing would end in March 2022 (instead of June 2022 previously).
  • Consequently, on policy rates, the dots plot will show earlier rate hikes: two hikes next year (0.625%) and five more hikes through 2024 (three in 2023 to 1.375 % and two hikes in 2024 to 1.875%). The longer-run fed funds will be unchanged at 2.5%.
  • The policy statement will reflect these hawkish changes. According to Chair Powell’s recent remarks, the FED will stop characterizing higher inflation as “transitory”. Nevertheless, Chair Powell will continue to outline that price pressures should ease into next year. He will also emphasize that the risk of persistently high inflation could threaten the longevity of economic expansion and therefore also pose a risk to the employment side of the Federal Open Market Committee’s dual mandate. We also expect Chair Powell to underline that future monetary decisions will depend on macro-economic data.
  • We expect the SEP (Summary of Economic Projections) to indicate lower growth in 2021 (from 5.9% to 5.5%) but higher GDP growth in 2022 (from 3.8% to 3.9%) and unchanged growth for 2023 and 2024 (respectively 2.5% et 2.0%).  
  • We expect the committee will revise its forecast for higher Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) inflation figures with projections moving up from 4.2% to 5.3% in 2021, from 2.2% to 2.4% in 2022 and unchanged in 2023 and in 2024, respectively 2.2% and 2.1%.  

To summarize, we expect that Chair Powell will prepare investors for interest rates hikes in 2022 if inflation remains elevated. We expect him to highlight that the FED policy will continue to be flexible and that the timing of interest rate increases will be data dependant. There is very little room for policy mistakes here with traders already weighing the potential impacts of less generous monetary settings. We expect high volatility but, in the end, a “prudent” FOMC outcome stressing the high degree of uncertainty. 

Disclaimer
This commentary is intended for non-professional investors within the meaning of MiFID II. It is provided for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a forecast, research product or investment advice and should not be construed as such. It may not constitute investment advice or an offer, invitation or recommendation to invest in particular investments or to adopt any investment strategy. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. The opinions expressed by La Française Group are based on current market conditions and are subject to change without notice. These opinions may differ from those of other investment professionals. Published by La Française AM Finance Services, head office located at 128 boulevard Raspail, 75006 Paris, France, a company regulated by the Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel as an investment services provider, no. 18673 X, a subsidiary of La Française. La Française Asset Management was approved by the AMF under no. GP97076 on 1 July 1997.

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